If you have been following my posts from the Big Island you know I am a huge advocate for "functional longevity." That is just a fancy way of saying: we want to train our bodies to handle real life, whether that is paddling out to the surf break or just carrying a heavy bag of groceries up three flights of stairs in Chicago.
When people ask me about training their core, they usually picture thousands of crunches on the floor. But here is the truth: your abdominals are muscles, just like your biceps or quads. To make them stronger and more defined, you eventually need to add resistance.
If you have been doing bodyweight ab workouts for months and feel like you have hit a plateau, it is time to pick up some weight.
Bodyweight exercises are fantastic for beginners. But once you can easily hold a plank for two minutes or rattle off 50 crunches, you are mostly training endurance, not strength.
Adding a dumbbell to your ab routine does two things:
You do not need a fancy gym membership to get a rock-solid core. You just need one or two high-quality dumbbells. I always recommend the CAP Barbell Rubber Coated Dumbbell Weight Set to my private clients here in Kona.
Here is why these are my go-to for home workouts:
For most beginners, I recommend starting with a single dumbbell in the 10lb to 15lb range for ab work.
You have your dumbbell—now what? Here are two of my favorite moves to wake up the core.
Targets: Obliques (sides of your waist) and deep stabilizers.
Sit on your mat with your knees bent and heels touching the floor. Lean your upper body back slightly until you feel your abs engage (keep your back straight, don't slouch!). Hold one dumbbell with both hands at your chest.
Slowly twist your torso to the right, bringing the weight toward your right hip. Return to the center, then twist to the left. The key here is control—do not just swing the weight back and forth. Make your abs do the work.
Targets: Full core rotation and functional strength.
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart. Hold one dumbbell with both hands. Start with the weight down by your left hip, bending your knees slightly.
In one smooth motion, twist your body and lift the weight diagonally across your body, ending up over your right shoulder (like you are putting a suitcase in an overhead bin). Pivot your back foot as you twist to protect your knees. Control the weight back down to the starting position.
Adding weight to your core routine is one of the fastest ways to see and feel a difference. Start light, focus on your form, and listen to your body.